Physical, tangible assets that generate real cashflow: ships, pipelines, mines, oil wells, and infrastructure. Unlike growth stocks, hard assets earn revenue from actual, physical operations today.
Hard Assets: What They Are and Why Dividend Investors Love Them
A hard asset is any investment with physical substance and intrinsic value — something that exists in the real world and earns revenue by doing something tangible. Ships carry cargo. Pipelines transport gas. Mines produce copper.
This stands in contrast to "soft" or intangible assets like software platforms, patents, or brand value, whose worth depends on future expectations.
Categories of Hard Assets
Category
Examples
Typical Yield
Shipping
Tankers (VLCC, Suezmax), LNG carriers, Bulkers
6–15%
Pipelines / Midstream
TC Energy, Enbridge, Enterprise Products
5–9%
Mining
BHP, Newmont, Rio Tinto (copper, gold, coal)
3–8%
Upstream Energy
Devon Energy, APA Corporation (oil & gas wells)
4–10%
Real Estate (REITs)
Medical Properties, Realty Income
4–9%
Marco's Thesis: Hard assets produce cashflow regardless of narrative. A VLCC earns $80,000/day whether the market believes in energy transition or not. That's the non-negotiable quality of the asset class — the physical reality generates the dividend.